Last updated on: July 29, 2025
Conveyance allowance is a fixed sum paid by employers to employees to cover daily travel expenses between home and workplace. It is a common component of salary structures in India and other countries, aiming to offset the cost of commuting, such as fuel, public transport, or vehicle maintenance. Under Indian tax law, conveyance allowance up to ₹1,600 per month (₹19,200 annually) is tax-exempt when paid as part of the salary. Any amount received above this limit is taxable. The allowance is separate from reimbursements for official travel, which are not taxed if actual expenses are submitted for business purposes. Eligibility and exact amounts may vary between organizations, but the primary purpose is to assist employees in managing routine transportation expenses efficiently and cost-effectively.
Conveyance allowance is a crucial part of an employee’s salary package in India, especially for those who regularly travel for work. In 2025, with growing urbanization, increased commute times and changing policies, it’s important to understand what conveyance allowance is, how it benefits you, its tax exemptions, and how it compares to similar benefits like transport or travel allowance. This article breaks down all aspects of conveyance allowance with real examples, key features, recent updates, and expert insights so you can make the most of your salary package.
Conveyance allowance is a fixed sum that salaried employees receive from their employers to cover their daily travel expenses between home and workplace. This allowance is meant to ease the financial burden of commuting and is commonly found in salary slips across the private and public sectors. It presents a straightforward way to help employees offset some of their routine travel costs.
In most organizations, especially in large Indian cities like Mumbai, Bangalore and Delhi, daily commuting costs form a significant expense for employees. Employers address this by including conveyance allowance as a part of Cost to Company (CTC).
Key Terms: conveyance allowance rules, tax exemption, conveyance reimbursement, conveyance vs transport allowance
Conveyance allowance serves multiple purposes for both employees and employers:
First-Hand Experience:
As an IT professional working in Pune, daily cab fares took a large chunk of my monthly budget. However, after my employer revised the CTC structure in 2024 to include conveyance allowance, it helped me save over ₹1,500 per month, as part of it was tax-exempt too.
Many employees confuse conveyance allowance with other travel-related reimbursements. Here’s a quick comparison to clear the differences:
Feature | Conveyance Allowance | Transport Allowance | Travel Allowance |
---|---|---|---|
Purpose | Daily office commute | Special work-related | Occasional/official tour |
Frequency | Monthly | Monthly/sometimes | As per travel event |
Tax Exemption (2025) | Up to ₹1,600/month | Higher for disabled/field staff | As per proof provided |
Requires Proof | No | Sometimes | Yes (tickets/bills) |
For All Employees | Yes | Only specific profiles | Only for work tours |
Did You Know?
Transport allowance is higher for employees with disabilities or those in field jobs, and can go up to ₹3,200 per month if you’re eligible.
The main objective is to subsidize regular travel between your home and official place of duty. It usually covers:
Expert’s Insight: HR managers suggest checking your appointment letter and salary break-up to know the exact amount and terms.
Some startups and e commerce firms in Tier 1 cities even let you choose custom “flexi” benefits, allowing you to enhance conveyance up to a cap by reducing some other perquisites.
Claiming conveyance is simple compared to other allowances like Leave Travel Allowance (LTA):
People Also Ask:
Is GST applicable on conveyance allowance in salary?
No, GST does not apply to salary components, including allowances received directly and not as reimbursement of bills.
Every benefit has its plus and minus points. Here’s a quick breakdown.
Pros:
Cons:
First-Hand Experience:
My HR explained that if I switch to using company shuttle services, I would lose the conveyance component, as it’s meant only for self-funded commutes.
Increasing your conveyance allowance can result in higher take-home pay by reducing your taxable income, up to the exemption limit.
Example Calculation (2025 scenario):
If you’re in the 20 percent tax bracket, the annual tax saved just due to the exemption would be ₹19,200 x 20 percent = ₹3,840 per year.
Did You Know?
If you opt for the New Tax Regime from FY 2023 2024 onwards, you cannot claim conveyance allowance exemption, as most exemptions and deductions do not apply.
People Also Ask:
Can I claim both LTA and conveyance allowance under old regime?
Yes, you can claim exemptions for both separately, as they have different purposes and limits.
No, it isn’t compulsory for companies to give conveyance allowance. However, it is widely practiced in private as well as public sector jobs for employees not using company transport.
Today, online job comparison marketplaces and salary benchmarking platforms let you evaluate salary packages, including the breakdown of allowances. When comparing jobs from multiple companies, check:
Using these platforms helps you select offers that maximize your take-home pay and provide relevant tax benefits.
Expert’s Insight: Many fintech startups now have tools to analyse salary slips from multiple companies and show a detailed allowance breakdown, saving time and helping candidates negotiate better.
Generally, no documents are required as it is a fixed component. You do not have to submit travel bills, log sheets or tickets unless your company has an internal audit policy. Only the aggregate annual exemption is shown in Form 16 for income tax purposes.
No, conveyance allowance is specific to salaried employees. However, self employed professionals can claim fuel, cab or other travel costs as business expenses under “professional expenses” in their tax returns, provided they maintain proper records.
People Also Ask:
How is conveyance allowance taxed in the case of contract workers?
Only those with a salary structure similar to full time employees can claim allowances; most contract workers are paid consolidated amounts and are not eligible.
With remote and hybrid work models becoming common after 2024, many companies have adjusted their salary structure.
First-Hand Experience:
During the 2024 remote work phase, my fintech employer stopped the conveyance allowance but offered a ₹2,000 monthly WFH reimbursement instead.
Q1. How is conveyance allowance different from travel allowance?
Travel allowance is for official work travel outside your usual commute. Conveyance is for daily travel to and from office.
Q2. Can both husband and wife working in the same organization claim conveyance allowance?
Yes, both can claim individually if reflected in their respective salary structures.
Q3. Does conveyance allowance affect retirement benefits like PF or gratuity?
No, it is not considered as basic salary or for retirement benefit calculations.
Q4. What happens to my conveyance allowance if I use the company cab?
You generally lose eligibility for this allowance as the company already subsidizes your travel.
Q5. Can conveyance allowance ever exceed the tax exemption limit?
Yes, employers can give a higher amount, but only ₹1,600 per month is tax free under current laws.
Q6. Is conveyance allowance taxable if I opt for the new tax regime?
Yes, conveyance allowance exemption doesn’t apply in the new regime, and the entire amount is taxable.
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Written by Prem Anand, a content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors.
Prem Anand is a seasoned content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors. He has a strong command of industry-specific language and compliance regulations. He specializes in writing insightful blog posts, detailed articles, and content that educates and engages the Indian audience.
The content is prepared by thoroughly researching multiple trustworthy sources such as official websites, financial portals, customer reviews, policy documents and IRDAI guidelines. The goal is to bring accurate and reader-friendly insights.
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