Last updated on: June 25, 2025
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XIRR Calculator helps compute the extended internal rate of return for investments involving irregular cash flows. It is especially useful for SIPs, mutual funds, and investments with multiple transactions on different dates. Unlike regular IRR, XIRR takes exact dates of each cash inflow and outflow into account for more accurate return calculation. The XIRR function is widely used in Excel, and online tools make it easy for investors to understand true returns. It provides a personalized return percentage, making it ideal for evaluating real-world investment performance.
In the context of Mutual Funds, XIRR means the annualized rate of returns that you’ve earned on your investment. It provides accurate value of your overall return instead of simply having a look at NAV.
While XIRR calculation might be complex, most financial calculators and spreadsheets like Excel have built-in functions to calculate it. Here is XIRR formula
XIRR = Rate (Dates, Cash Flows, Guess)
Easy-to-Understand Example
Suppose you invest
January 1st, 2023: Invested ₹10,000
April 1st, 2023: Invested ₹5,000
July 1st, 2023: Withdrew ₹2,000
October 1st, 2023: Invested ₹3,000
January 1st, 2024: Your investment is worth ₹22,000
Then your XIRR is 12.5%
While XIRR considers spread-out cash flows over time, CAGR assumes a single, lump-sum investment. XIRR provides realistic returns for SIP investors and is a powerful tool for evaluating the performance of your mutual fund investments, considering the time value of money and multiple cash flows
An XIRR in the range of 12% - 15% is generally considered a strong return for equity mutual funds in India
XIRR can be calculated using MicrosoftExcell as they have inbuilt functions to calculate XIRR
XIRR formula for calculating in excel is XIRR(Values, dates, guess)
Use the formula =XIRR (values, dates) to get the XIRR value.
This function allows investors to easily calculate late and analyze the performance of their mutual fund investments, considering the impact of timing on returns.
SIP amount = Rs. 5,000
SIP investment duration – 01/01/2024 and end 01/06/2024
Redemption date – 01/07/2024
Date | Monthly SIP (₹) |
---|---|
01/01/2024 | 4,000 |
02/02/2024 | 4,000 |
08/03/2024 | 4,000 |
12/04/2024 | 4,000 |
15/05/2024 | 4,000 |
21/06/2024 | 4,000 |
05/07/2024 (Redemption) | 25,000 |
XIRR: 12.32%
Here cash flows are occurring at irregular intervals,
Open an Excel sheet aoccurse steps
1. What is a good XIRR for 5 years?
A “good” XIRR can vary depending on the type of investment and market conditions. Generally, an XIRR above 10% per year is considered strong for many investments, especially in equity markets. For safer investments like bonds or savings accounts, a lower XIRR might be acceptable. In the context of a 5-year investment, a higher XIRR indicates a more profitable return relative to the risk and market performance.
2. Is an XIRR of 20% good?
Yes, an XIRR of 20% is considered very good. It means that, on an annualized basis, your investment has grown at a rate of 20% per year, which is well above average for most types of investments, including stocks, mutual funds, and even some high-risk ventures. This rate indicates a high return on investment, assuming it aligns with your risk tolerance and investment goals.
3. How do I calculate my XIRR?
To calculate XIRR, follow these steps:
1. List Your Cash Flows and Dates: Record all cash inflows and outflows along with their corresponding dates.
2. Use an XIRR Calculator: You can use online calculators or spreadsheet software like Excel. In Excel, use the XIRR function: =XIRR(values, dates)
3. Interpret the Result: The output will be the annualized rate of return.
4. What does 10% XIRR mean?
A 10% XIRR means that your investment has provided an annualized return of 10% per year. This percentage reflects how much your investment has grown each year, taking into account the irregular timing of cash flows. For instance, if you invested ₹100,000 with an XIRR of 10%, your investment would be worth approximately ₹161,000 after 5 years, assuming no additional contributions or withdrawals.
Written by Prem Anand, a content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors.
Prem Anand is a seasoned content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors. He has a strong command of industry-specific language and compliance regulations. He specializes in writing insightful blog posts, detailed articles, and content that educates and engages the Indian audience.
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