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Last updated on: May 8, 2025

Critical Illness Health Insurance

Critical Illness Health Insurance provides a lump sum payout on diagnosis of major illnesses like cancer or heart attack. It helps cover medical costs, household expenses, and loan EMIs, ensuring financial stability during tough times. Stay protected and focus on recovery without financial stress.

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Critical Illness Health Insurance

Medical emergencies can strike unexpectedly, leading to significant financial burdens. While a standard health insurance policy covers hospitalization expenses, it may not be enough to manage critical illnesses like cancer, heart disease, or organ failure. This is where Critical Illness Health Insurance becomes essential.

ICICI Lombard, one of India’s leading insurers, offers robust critical illness plans that provide a lump-sum payout upon diagnosis, ensuring financial security for treatment, lifestyle adjustments, and loss of income.

This guide covers everything you need to know about critical illness health insurance in India—including coverage details, benefits, exclusions, claim processes, and expert insights to help you make an informed decision.

What is Critical Illness Health Insurance?

Critical Illness Health Insurance is a specialized insurance plan that provides a lump-sum payout upon diagnosis of severe diseases such as:

  • Cancer (all stages)
  • Heart Attack (Myocardial Infarction)
  • Stroke
  • Kidney Failure
  • Liver Cirrhosis
  • Multiple Sclerosis
  • Major Organ Transplant
  • Permanent Paralysis

Unlike regular health insurance, which reimburses hospitalization expenses, a critical illness policy provides a fixed amount that can be used for treatment, lifestyle adjustments, loan repayments, and income loss coverage.

Why Do You Need Critical Illness Health Insurance in India?

1. Rising Healthcare Costs

  • India’s healthcare inflation rate is 14 percent, higher than the global average.
  • A heart bypass surgery can cost between ₹3-5 lakhs in private hospitals.

2. Increasing Risk of Lifestyle Diseases

  • Over 60 percent of deaths in India are due to lifestyle diseases like diabetes, heart conditions, and cancer.
  • Stress, pollution, and sedentary lifestyles have contributed to a surge in critical illnesses.

3. Financial Security for You and Your Family

  • A critical illness can disrupt income, especially for self-employed individuals.
  • A lump-sum payout ensures that family expenses and EMIs are covered during recovery.

ICICI Lombard Critical Illness Insurance: Coverage & Benefits

FeatureDetails
Sum Insured₹1 lakh – ₹1 crore
Covered Illnesses10–30 critical illnesses (varies by plan)
Claim SettlementLump-sum payout on first diagnosis
Waiting Period30 days from policy inception
Survival PeriodTypically 30 days post-diagnosis
Tax BenefitsDeductions under Section 80D

Key Benefits:

  • Lump-Sum Payout: No hospitalization required—amount paid on diagnosis.
  • Income Protection: Financial security for you and your dependents.
  • Tax Savings: Premiums qualify for income tax deductions.
  • Cashless Treatment: Access to ICICI Lombard’s cashless hospital network.

How to Choose the Right Critical Illness Plan?

Assess Your Risk Factors

Consider:

  • Family medical history
  • Lifestyle habits (smoking, obesity)
  • Age and pre-existing conditions

Compare Plans & Sum Insured

Higher medical costs mean a minimum ₹10-20 lakhs sum insured is recommended.

Check Waiting & Survival Periods

  • Waiting period: 30-90 days
  • Survival period: Minimum 30 days (some policies waive this)

Review Exclusions

Common exclusions:

  • Pre-existing critical illnesses
  • Self-inflicted injuries
  • Non-allopathic treatments

Critical Illness Health Insurance vs. Regular Health Insurance

Combining both policies ensures complete coverage.

FeatureCritical Illness InsuranceRegular Health Insurance
Payout TypeLump sumReimbursement
Hospitalization Required?NoYes
Covers Pre & Post-Hospitalization?NoYes
Best forSevere illnesses like cancer, strokeGeneral medical expenses

How to File a Critical Illness Claim with ICICI Lombard?

Step-by-Step Guide:
  1. Diagnosis Confirmation: Get a certified medical report from a registered doctor.
  2. Submit Claim Form: Fill out the ICICI Lombard claim form online or offline.
  3. Attach Required Documents:
    • Medical reports
    • Doctor’s certificate
    • Policy details
  4. Claim Approval & Payout: After verification, the lump sum amount is transferred.

Claim settlement time typically takes 7-15 working days, subject to verification.

Tax Benefits on Critical Illness Insurance

Under Section 80D of the Income Tax Act, you can claim deductions:

  • Self & Family (below 60 years): Up to ₹25,000
  • Senior Citizens: Up to ₹50,000
  • Parents (above 60 years): Additional ₹50,000

To maximize savings, combine regular health insurance with a critical illness policy for dual tax benefits.

Frequently Asked Questions on Critical Illness Insurance

1. Who should buy Critical Illness Insurance?

Critical illness insurance is recommended for:

  • Individuals with a family history of serious illnesses like cancer or heart disease.
  • Primary earners who want financial security in case of income loss due to illness.
  • Self-employed professionals and business owners without employer-provided health insurance.
  • Senior citizens or individuals at higher risk due to lifestyle factors.

2. How is the claim amount paid under a Critical Illness Policy?

Unlike regular health insurance, which reimburses medical bills, critical illness insurance provides a lump-sum payout upon diagnosis. This amount can be used for medical expenses, lifestyle adjustments, debt payments, or household needs.

3. Can I buy Critical Illness Insurance if I already have a Health Insurance policy?

Yes, and it is recommended. Regular health insurance covers hospitalization costs, but critical illness insurance provides a lump sum to cover non-medical expenses, lost income, and specialized treatments not covered under a standard policy.

4. What are the common exclusions in Critical Illness Insurance?

Common exclusions include:

  • Pre-existing critical illnesses (unless specified otherwise).
  • Illnesses diagnosed within the waiting period (usually 30–90 days).
  • Self-inflicted injuries or substance abuse-related conditions.
  • Non-allopathic or experimental treatments.

5. How much sum insured should I choose for Critical Illness Insurance?

The ideal sum insured depends on medical costs and income needs. A minimum of ₹10-20 lakhs is recommended, considering rising healthcare expenses in India. If you have dependents, a higher coverage of ₹25-50 lakhs may be more suitable.

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