Last updated on: July 29, 2025
Leave Travel Allowance (LTA) is a benefit provided by employers to employees in India, allowing them to claim tax exemption on travel expenses incurred while on leave. LTA covers travel costs for journeys within India for the employee and their family, typically limited to the shortest route using public transportation like rail, air, or bus fare. The tax exemption is subject to certain rules: it can be claimed for a maximum of two journeys in a block of four calendar years, and proof of travel is required. LTA does not cover accommodation or local expenses. Unclaimed LTA can sometimes be carried forward to the next block. This allowance helps employees reduce their tax liabilities while encouraging domestic tourism.
Leave Travel Allowance, commonly called LTA, is one of the most popular benefits for salaried employees in India. In 2025, with changed travel habits, updated tax rules, and digital claims processes, understanding LTA is even more important for honest tax saving. This article answers every common question about Leave Travel Allowance, provides expert tips, and helps you make the most of your travel allowance as per the latest 2025 rules.
Leave Travel Allowance is a tax-free perk provided by many Indian employers. It is an allowance paid for travel anywhere in India when an employee is on official leave from work. LTA is exempted from tax under Section 10(5) of the Income Tax Act, subject to strict conditions and documentation.
Employees across India look forward to LTA, as it encourages domestic tourism, gives tax relief, and supports spending time with family. With higher work from home options and changed company travel policies in 2025, the relevance of LTA has only grown for private, government, and PSU staff.
Did you know? LTA can only be claimed for travel inside India. Journeys to Nepal and Bhutan are also included, but not to other foreign destinations.
The Government of India has maintained core LTA rules with minor tweaks for 2025. To get your LTA claim accepted:
The government now allows digital ticket submissions to HR, but your employer may still demand physical copies for audit.
Expert’s insight: With most employers digitising reimbursements, scan and upload all travel documents immediately after your trip to avoid last-minute confusion.
No, you can only claim LTA for actual journeys made with valid tickets. Any local travel, short weekend trips, or those using personal car are not allowed. LTA is strictly for longer journeys by public transport within India.
Types of journeys eligible:
Leave Travel Allowance gives you several benefits, making it one of the most sought after allowances:
There is no fixed amount for LTA. The amount depends on your employer’s LTA policy. Usually, it is a part of your ‘Cost to Company’ (CTC) defined in your salary structure.
Feature | Explanation |
---|---|
Maximum claims allowed | 2 per block of 4 years |
Maximum members covered | Employee + Spouse + 2 children + dependent parents/siblings |
Block for 2025 | 2022 to 2025 |
Expenses covered | Rail/bus/air economy class fare only |
Expenses NOT covered | Food, lodging, cabs, guides, sightseeing |
Mode of travel allowed | Only public transport with valid tickets |
People Also Ask:
Q: Can I claim LTA for more than 2 children?
A: LTA is only allowed for maximum two children, for children born after 1 October 1998.
Understanding the benefits and limitations of LTA helps you plan better:
Expert’s Insight: Many employees lose out on LTA simply because they do not keep proper travel documents. Always keep digital and hard copies for several months after claim.
Often, people confuse LTC and LTA. Here’s a handy comparison to clarify:
Key Point | LTA (Leave Travel Allowance) | LTC (Leave Travel Concession) |
---|---|---|
Who gets it | Private and public sector staff | Central/state government employees |
Tax exemption | U/S 10(5) | Government guide lines |
Family covered | Same | Same |
Year block | Based on employer policy | Government notification |
Purpose | Salary component | Government perk |
Did You Know? Not only Indian nationals but NRIs working for Indian employers and travelling within India can also claim LTA.
If you do not claim LTA for one or both eligible journeys in a 4-year block, you can carry forward only one unclaimed journey to the first year of the next block. After that, the eligibility lapses.
For example:
Yes, companies, especially private ones, differ in how much LTA they provide as part of your salary structure. Before joining a new job, check if LTA forms a significant part of CTC and if the company policy on LTA is employee friendly.
Online job portals and salary comparison online marketplaces help compare LTA benefits across companies based on job role, CTC, and level, making it easier to choose the best employer offer.
People Also Ask
Q: What documents are needed for an LTA claim?
A: Train/air/bus tickets, boarding pass, leave application, and proof of relationship with accompanying members.
Expert’s Insight: Always confirm with your HR if you need to ‘opt-in’ for the LTA scheme or if it is auto-included in your CTC. Sometimes, you need to declare your LTA plan at start of the financial year.
Top expert tip: Carefully read your company’s LTA policy as some companies require prior approval for journeys, while others have online claim windows only.
People Also Ask
Q: Is LTA allowed in the new income tax regime?
A: The new tax regime (post 2020) does NOT allow exemptions for LTA; only the old regime permits it.
Let’s see how Meera, an IT professional from Bangalore, claimed her LTA last year. She planned a family trip to Kolkata and travelled by Indigo Airlines. She applied for leave, kept all e-tickets and boarding passes, and submitted her claim with the necessary family relationship documents.
Her company audited and approved her claim within three weeks. She got back Rs 18,400 which reduced her taxable income for that year considerably. Meera says, “LTA is one of the best salary components provided you keep paperwork ready. I always prefer online claims for quicker processing.”
Under LTA, you can claim travel costs for:
No claim allowed for more than two children, married children, or friends travelling with you.
Below is a comparison with other salaried benefits:
Benefit | Tax Exempt | Limits | Can use annually? | Covers family? |
---|---|---|---|---|
LTA | Yes | 2 journeys /4Y | No | Yes |
HRA | Yes | As per rules | Every year | Self/spouse/children |
Medical Allowance | Yes | 15,000 | Every year | Self/family |
Some online marketplaces let you compare employer benefit policies, including LTA offerings. If you are job hunting, try using a salary comparison tool or job portal to see which company offers a higher, more flexible LTA benefit as part of their package.
Did You Know? Employers must audit and store LTA claim records for at least seven years under current Indian income tax laws.
While no major LTA rule changes are expected in 2025, possible future trends:
Expert’s Prediction: Keep an eye out for employer policy updates and CBDT circulars every financial year.
Q: Is hotel stay reimbursed under LTA?
A: No, only travel tickets (train, air, bus) are reimbursed, not hotels or food expenses.
Q: Can I claim LTA for journeys abroad?
A: LTA is only allowed for travel within India, not for foreign trips except Nepal and Bhutan by certain routes.
Q: What proof do I need for LTA claim in 2025?
A: Original or scanned ticket copies, boarding passes, leave approval, and relationship proof of family members.
Q: Can LTA be paid as cash if not used?
A: Some employers pay the LTA component as taxable salary if you do not travel or claim.
Q: Will I get LTA if I choose the new income tax regime?
A: No, only the old tax regime offers LTA exemption.
Q: How soon should I submit LTA claims after travel?
A: Submit within your company’s policy period, usually within 2-3 months of completing travel.
For more on the latest tax-saving strategies and salary structuring, check top government and financial news portals in India.
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Written by Prem Anand, a content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors.
Prem Anand is a seasoned content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors. He has a strong command of industry-specific language and compliance regulations. He specializes in writing insightful blog posts, detailed articles, and content that educates and engages the Indian audience.
The content is prepared by thoroughly researching multiple trustworthy sources such as official websites, financial portals, customer reviews, policy documents and IRDAI guidelines. The goal is to bring accurate and reader-friendly insights.
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