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Last updated on: July 9, 2025

Quick Summary

Understanding health insurance can be really tricky, especially since there’s not just one kind. Many people get confused about how many types there actually are and what each one covers. The featured content ‘How many Types of Health Insurance’ makes it easy to understand by breaking down the different types simply and clearly. It highlights which types of insurance fit different needs, and gives an idea of how each one helps with things like doctor visits, hospital stays, and prescription medicines. These clear explanations help you make smart choices about which insurance might be best for you and your family.

Compare & Apply Best Health Insurance Providers in India

Star Health

Star Health

  • Min Premium – ₹ 3600/year
  • Network Hospitals – 14,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 82.3%
Get Quote
Future Generali

Future Generali

  • Min Premium – ₹ 4544/year
  • Network Hospitals – 6300+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 98.1%
Get Quote
HDFC Ergo

HDFC Ergo

  • Min Premium – ₹ 6935/year
  • Network Hospitals – 13,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 97–98%
Get Quote
Manipal Cigna

Manipal Cigna

  • Min Premium – ₹ 6600/year
  • Network Hospitals – 8500+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 95–98%
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New India Assurance

New India Assurance

  • Min Premium – ₹ 2800/year
  • Network Hospitals – 8761+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 96%
Get Quote
Oriental

Oriental

  • Min Premium – ₹ 4320/year
  • Network Hospitals – 2177+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 90%
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Shriram

Shriram

  • Min Premium – ₹ 6320/year
  • Network Hospitals – 5177+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 92%
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Reliance

Reliance

  • Min Premium – ₹ 4188/year
  • Network Hospitals – 8000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 99–100%
Get Quote
Royal Sundaram

Royal Sundaram

  • Min Premium – ₹ 3360/year
  • Network Hospitals – 8300+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 95–98%
Get Quote
Care Health

Care Health

  • Min Premium – ₹ 5740/year
  • Network Hospitals – 19,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 90% (2022–23)
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Chola Health

Chola Health

  • Min Premium – ₹ 5740/year
  • Network Hospitals – 19,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – (90%)
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IFFCO Tokio

IFFCO Tokio

  • Min Premium – ₹ 15,636/year
  • Network Hospitals – 10,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 95%
Get Quote

What is the Number of Types of Health Insurance?

The various forms of health insurance are an issue that is extremely significant to understand in 2025. As medical expenses are increasing, and health requirements are evolving, every individual and family ought to make a selection of the suitable health insurance policy. Health insurance is not limited to the case of hospitalisation only. All the broad and narrow types of health insurance plans offered in India and the selection process of the appropriate best health insurance plan will be explained here.

What is Health Insurance and Why is it important?

Health insurance is an agreement between you and the insuring company. You end up paying a premium, and the insurer shall cover all or part of your medical bills, which depend on the policy. Hospitalisation costs, operational theatre, extracurricular procedures, OPD, medications, preventive health checks comprise some of these costs in India.

What is the importance of having health insurance in 2025?

  • The inflation in medicine increases annually.
  • There are growing health hazards of pollution, work pressure and modification in lifestyle.
  • Such experiences of a pandemic as COVID made health safety a priority.
  • Section 80D Tax saving options.

What are the Numbers of Health Insurance Policies types available in India?

Health insurance plans in India are of many kinds and cater to specific requirements. There are typically these principal categories:

  • Health insurance to individuals
  • Health-care insurance-family floater
  • Health insurance on senior citizens
  • Critical illness insurance
  • Group health insurance
  • Top up health cover and super top up health cover
  • Disease specific plans
  • Motherhood health insurance
  • Personal accident insurance
  • Daycare and OPD plans
  • Corona health insurance policies

Now let us survey them one by one.

Individual Health Insurance: What Is It and Who is to Buy?

Such a plan is able to cover only an individual, normally the policy holder. The benefits and the sum insured are of one person.

Key Highlights

  • Most suitable to singles or those with greater health risks
  • All the claims are on the policyholder only
  • The sum insured is customisable between 1 lakh to above 1 crore of rupees.

What is Family Floater Health insurance?

A family floater policy covers your entire family (spouse, children, sometimes parents) under one sum insured. Each member is allowed to spend the sum insured at will, any times until the limit is spent.

Main Features

  • Single family premium One premium
  • Convenient as a young family house or joint family house
  • More economical in terms of purchasing covers separately

Expert insight: “Family floater covers are cost effective for families with younger members, but once parents age, separate senior citizen plans are often advisable,” says Anika Singh, a health insurance advisor in Mumbai.

What Special Benefits are Included on Senior Citizen Health Insurance?

These are tailored specially to the individuals more than 60 years. These policies have increased coverage and are unique than others because health issues increase with age.

Features Include

  • Age-related illnesses and treatments coverages
  • Waiting period cover existing disease
  • No or minimal copayment in case of some treatments
  • Free check ups Free check ups

Example: most of the major insurers are offering special schemes such as senior citizens plans with higher sum insured amounts and network of cashless hospitals such as Star Health and HDFC Ergo.

Critical Illness Insurance What is it?

A standalone plan, critical illness cover, is the one that is paid on the occurrence of a major illness in the form of a lump sum. It is not insured in case of everyday medical visits and hospitalisation without a critical illness.

Which are the Commonly Covered Diseases?

  • Cancer (any stage)
  • Cardiac operations and heart attack
  • Kidney failure
  • Major organ transplant (like liver or heart)
  • Paralysis or stroke
  • Other serious diseases according to policy

Key Points

  • This is not reimbursement but lump sum payout
  • Money is a versatile tool that can be utilized elsewhere besides paying the hospital bills
  • Good to have a family history of severe problems

Did you know?: Today, some of the firms include more than 50 serious illnesses in coverage compared to only 10 conditions two decades ago.

What is Group Health Insurance, and Who has It?

Organisations, societies or companies take up a group health cover on their employees. People cannot purchase it directly.

Main Advantages

  • Group bargaining and it results in a lower premium.
  • Covering of pre-existing illnesses immediately
  • It can be upgraded to a family at an additional expense

Top Up or Super Top Up Health Plan What is a Top Up or Super Top Up Health Plan?

With rising cost of healthcare, bare policy might be insufficient. Super top up or top up insurance serves as a backup to the regular policy when it can no longer work.

FEATURETop UpSuper Top Up
What it includesOne big bill on top of baseMore than one bill that tops basis
UsageWhen the deductible is metWhen the total claims that happen annually are met
Who should buy itIndividuals with simple corporate planIndividuals with high claim history

Example: In case of a simple five lakh policy, one can purchase a ten lakh top up policy. When your hospital bill is more than five lakhs, the top up plan pays additional bill.

What Are the Disease Specific Insurance Plans?

Certain insurers are also providing disease specific covers such as diabetes cover, cancer cover or heart care cover. They suit best individuals, who have been diagnosed with some chronic diseases.

Do you need a disease specific cover?

  • Most suitable to individuals who have family health history
  • Reduced waiting time of targeted illnesses
  • Premium generally high provided the person has a diagnosis in place

What is Maternity Health Insurance?

Maternity Insurance is a policy that helps to cover the cost of pregnancy, childbirth and upkeep of the newborn child within a given duration of time. There are some strategies that cover IVF treatment as well.

Coverage Highlights

  • Pre and post natal health services
  • Delivery hospitalisation
  • Cover of newborn babies within first three months

Did you know?: The maternity limit has also increased in the recent years in some of the corporate policies to above Rs 1.5 lakhs as compared to earlier maternity limit of Rs 50,000.

What is Personal Accident Insurance?

Personal accident cover will cover you against losing money in case you get in to an accident and either get injured, disabled, or even die.

What Does It Include?

  • Injury costs In order to take care of accidental hospitalisation expenses, they have made sure to divulge the right amount of money.
  • Disability compensation (partial or total)
  • Nominee accidental death benefit

What are Daycare Health Plans and OPD?

OPD and day care covers provide you with benefits when it comes to less serious treatments and procedures that do not necessitate normal admission in a hospital.

How Come These Plans are Useful in 2025?

  • The rising growth of day surgeries and sophisticated treatments
  • It is also costly to visit a doctor regularly and take diagnosis works today
  • Incorporates dental, eye and preventive tests

Key Features

  • Vaccinations (minor surgeries)
  • Can be helpful to families that have children, old patients, or chronic patients

Expert insight: “Daycare and OPD covers are game changers for Indian customers, especially for families dealing with frequent, smaller medical expenses,” shares Dr Nitin Maheshwari, General Physician, Pune.

What is Corona Health Insurance? Will it still be There in 2025?

Special plans that were introduced during the pandemic included Corona Kavach and Corona Rakshak. By 2025, with the potential of the pandemic much lower, there is an updated cover which is a communicable disease cover that covers the risk of hospital bills caused by a new or potential future pandemic.

Key Highlights

  • Infectious disease short term cover
  • Single contribution, large coverage in the short time

Selecting an Appropriate Health Insurance?

The choice of the most appropriate policy will be based on your age, health condition, family structure, and budget. Here this is:

Checklist

  • Family history of age and health risk
  • Requirements of critical or special disease covers
  • Plan annual premium Budget
  • Current employer protection

Comparison Table: The Primitive Forms of Health Insurance

Type of planWho Is This Plan Targeted AtSum Insured RateSpecial Availability
PersonalSingle, retired people1 lakh to 1 crore1 individual coverage, which is comprehensive
Family floaterCouples, nuclear families1 lakh to 30 lakhShared sum insured
Senior citizen60 years and above age category1 lakh to 25 lakhProtects age related diseases
Critical illnessAnyone having family history1 lakh to 75 lakhOne time lump sum payout
Group healthEmployers, societies1 lakh to 20 lakhImmediate cover, low premium
Top up,super top upA combination of all with base cover10-50 lakh after thresholdBills after Threshold
Disease specificDiabetes, cancer patients1 lakh to 10 lakhSpecific benefits
MaternityCases of pregnant women1 lakh to 5 lakhPregnancy and infant care
OPD, daycareFamilies, elderly10,000 to 50,000Non hospitalisation cost
Personal accidentAll earning members5 lakh to 1 croreAccidental death disability

What is the Process of Signing Up to Health Insurance in 2025?

  • try reputable aggregator sites such as fincover.com.
  • Visit their comparison tool and see their various plans, sum insured and premium.
  • Search settlement ratios on claims, network of hospitals and policy wordings.
  • Make online application with papers such as identification proof, age proof and medical background.
  • Pay online and get immediate policy document.

What is People Also Ask?

What is an individual and a family floater cover?

The difference between the individual policy and the floater plan is that individual policy covers a fixed sum insured on a person whereas a lump sum insured is shared among all members of the family being covered under the floater plan.

Is critical illness cover required in india?

No, it is not compulsory. It is however advisable where you or you people have history of major diseases.

Does it cover Ayurvedic or Homeopathic treatment?

Yes, many modern policies include AYUSH (Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha, Homeopathy) treatment cover up to a specified limit.

Did you know?: By 2025, more than 80 per cent of the Indian health insurance policies will be cashless treatment, with or without loss to both types of city: urban and tier two or three. This will help every claimant.

Short Summary: Health Insurance Policy Types

  • Personal healthcare individual cover
  • Flexible protection of family through family floater
  • Senior plans including care to elderly
  • Major diseases - critical illness Critical illness Timescales Major diseases The volume of lymph removed Subcutaneous fat loss Fat levels Timescales
  • Employee or society group insurance
  • Super top up and top up in case of safety net
  • Chronic-specific disease Disease specific to chronic conditions
  • Modern-day maternity cover
  • Insurance against accidents of fortune
  • OPD and daycare in smaller or regular health requirements
  • Pandemic readiness is covered by Corona or disease

TLDR

Some types of health insurance available in India include individual, family floater, senior citizen, critical illness as well as group covers, topup, disease-specific, maternity, accident, OPD, and pandemic covers. Each of them is distinct. Choose and compare the appropriate plan fitting your family and you, concerning needs and budget. Also, do not forget to make sure that the new updates are not forgotten and apply online using such visible websites as fincover.com.

People Also Ask (FAQ)

What is the most appropriate type of health insurance in India, when there is such a family as four?
The most suitable is a family floater plan where all members are under one column of insurance.

Am I able to be covered by group health insurance and individual insurance?
It is true that double protection and flexibility in settling claims are envisaged by the combination of both.

In the second tier towns is health insurance cashless?
Yes, cashless tie ups by majority of insurers in hospitals in small cities also exist.

Is there a waiting period in maternity health covers?
normally yes, up to 3 years in some case it is 9 months, dependent on the policy.

Do my preexisting diseases require my immediate coverage?
Preexisting conditions usually have a 1 year to 4 years waiting period in most plans. This can be waived in some group covers.

What is the best way to even obtain the lowest premium on health insurance in 2025?
Take up a policy even when you lighten buy a larger deductible and compare policy at fincover.com to take up an offer.

This manual will make you comprehend all types of health insurance which are provided in India in 2025 and you will simply be able to decide what will suit you and your family the best.

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Written by Prem Anand, a content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors.

Who is the Author?

Prem Anand is a seasoned content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors. He has a strong command of industry-specific language and compliance regulations. He specializes in writing insightful blog posts, detailed articles, and content that educates and engages the Indian audience.

How is the Content Written?

The content is prepared by thoroughly researching multiple trustworthy sources such as official websites, financial portals, customer reviews, policy documents and IRDAI guidelines. The goal is to bring accurate and reader-friendly insights.

Why Should You Trust This Content?

This content is created to help readers make informed decisions. It aims to simplify complex insurance and finance topics so that you can understand your options clearly and take the right steps with confidence. Every article is written keeping transparency, clarity, and trust in mind.