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Last updated on: July 8, 2025

Quick Summary

Health and Disability Insurance are usually stressful because people worry about high costs if they get sick or can’t work due to a disability. These insurances help by paying for medical care and giving money if you’re unable to work. They make things less scary by covering big hospital bills and making sure you still get paid if you’re hurt or sick. This means you can focus on getting better without worrying about money. It’s like a safety net for when life throws surprises your way.

Compare & Apply Best Health Insurance Providers in India

Star Health

Star Health

  • Min Premium – ₹ 3600/year
  • Network Hospitals – 14,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 82.3%
Get Quote
Future Generali

Future Generali

  • Min Premium – ₹ 4544/year
  • Network Hospitals – 6300+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 98.1%
Get Quote
HDFC Ergo

HDFC Ergo

  • Min Premium – ₹ 6935/year
  • Network Hospitals – 13,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 97–98%
Get Quote
Manipal Cigna

Manipal Cigna

  • Min Premium – ₹ 6600/year
  • Network Hospitals – 8500+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 95–98%
Get Quote
New India Assurance

New India Assurance

  • Min Premium – ₹ 2800/year
  • Network Hospitals – 8761+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 96%
Get Quote
Oriental

Oriental

  • Min Premium – ₹ 4320/year
  • Network Hospitals – 2177+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 90%
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Shriram

Shriram

  • Min Premium – ₹ 6320/year
  • Network Hospitals – 5177+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 92%
Get Quote
Reliance

Reliance

  • Min Premium – ₹ 4188/year
  • Network Hospitals – 8000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 99–100%
Get Quote
Royal Sundaram

Royal Sundaram

  • Min Premium – ₹ 3360/year
  • Network Hospitals – 8300+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 95–98%
Get Quote
Care Health

Care Health

  • Min Premium – ₹ 5740/year
  • Network Hospitals – 19,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 90% (2022–23)
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Chola Health

Chola Health

  • Min Premium – ₹ 5740/year
  • Network Hospitals – 19,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – (90%)
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IFFCO Tokio

IFFCO Tokio

  • Min Premium – ₹ 15,636/year
  • Network Hospitals – 10,000+ hospitals
  • Claim Settlement Ratio – 95%
Get Quote

Health and Disability Insurance 2025: All You Need To Know

Ravi was a 34 year old software engineer at Pune who had always thought that nothing will ever happen to him. However in the beginning of 2024, he was involved in an unexpected road accident, which put him in bed and idle, without any jobs and worrying over his hospital stays, and monthly due rent. As per the National Health Profil e of India 2024, almost 80 percent of the urban Indians fall into massive financial pressure when they encounter medical emergencies, and only 36 percent of them have good health cover and less than 14 percent of the urban Indian population is covered by disability cover. The story of Ravi is not unique any more. By 2025, it is not a choice anymore but it is a rising necessity to learn and buy health and disability cover as an Indian family.

Health and Disability Insurance overview

What then is health and disability insurance? In simple terms, health insurance assists you in paying off your hospital expenses when you fall sick or get injured and disability insurance covers a bit of your earnings when you are unable to work because of an accident or illness. Neither is less than the other when it comes to providing some much-needed peace of mind during–much uncertainty.

Let us do a brief comparison:

Health InsuranceDisability Insurance
Covers Hospital or doctor billsLost income through disability
Payment type: Bills reimbursement/cashlessIncome payout (monthly or lump sum)
Normal customers: Everybody, any ageCommuters, employees, working persons
Popular in India (2025): 53 percent covered18 percent covered
Major type of risks dealt with: Medical debt, healthcare costIncome loss, job insecurity

By the way, do you know?
IRDAI 2025 report indicates that more than 7 crore Indian families currently thrust into debts were because of health shocks and that over 2 crore Indian families had fallen below the poverty line when the primary earners had acquired long-term disabilities.

What is Health insurance and how it works?

What is the Role of Health Insurance Plans in the Indian Families of 2025?

A health insurance is like a contract. You pay an insurance company on yearly or monthly premium. In return, the insurer agrees to pay your hospital bills (up to your sum insured), for treatments, surgery, medicines, or daycare, as per the plan.

Today one can distinguish between three main types:

  • Individual health policy: It is determined by an individual, covering the expenses of hospitals.
  • Family floater policy: a single umbrella cover covers a family; it is cheaper.
  • Senior citizen plan: This is detailed to older people where tests and pre-existing diseases are covered in this plan.

What to Look Out in 2025:

  • The treatment without cash in more than 16000 network hospitals.
  • Add-on cover is against cancer, stroke, heart attack.
  • Pre-hospitalisation (up to 60 days) and post-hospitalisation (up to 180 days) expenses.
  • Annual health check up rewards and no claim bonus.
  • AYUSH care inclusion (Ayurveda, Yoga, etc).
  • Child bearing and fertility treatment.
  • Online tracking and assistance of claims.

Experts Insights:
With the emergence of COVID, new schemes revolve around home-based care, tele-medicine, and mental health insurance, a game-changer to both urban and rural families, node Dr Priya Malhotra, health policy analyst.

What is the Need of Disability Insurance in Contemporary India?

What Do The Real Benefits of Disability Insurance in 2025?

Disability insurance (sometimes called income protection) is still lesser known in India compared to health cover. It is an effective provision however, in case you lose the capacity to work temporarily or permanently, due to some injury, sickness or other accident.

This is how it is useful:

  • Replaces a percentage of your monthly income if you cannot work (usually 50 to 70 percent).
  • Pays up to temporary disability and permanent disability.
  • Makes a fixed sum of money payment in case of permanent total disability.
  • Provides financial stability to your family when you are recuperating.
  • Is adaptable to salari-ed, self-employed or daily wage workers.

Important Asian Key Highlights For Disability Insurance in India:

  • Insures accident, critical illness, physical/mental impairment.
  • Child education benefits or optional riders accidental death.
  • SMART pays EMIs, rent of home, daily expenditure in non work period.

Other questions people ask are:

What is the extent of disability in India today?

As per the projection of the 2021 Census, more than 3 crore Indians experience some kind of disability, and every year, no less than 21 percent of adult workers experience a short-term disability.

Health vs Disability Insurance Which is Better?

Is It Possible to have Both Health and Disability Coverages Simultaneously?

The fact is that, they guard you against other risks that are equally significant. Health insurance will help you avoid medical expenses and healthcare fees, whereas disability insurance will give you back your wages in case you become unable to work. Both are considered necessary by the financial advisors in 2025, particularly to working parents and single wage earners.

A simple contrast will be as follows:

RequirementHealth InsuranceDisability Insurance
Hospital, surgery, medicinesSalary lost because of disability
Best suited toAll people, especially familiesWorking citizens and employees
HighlyComparatively low, broad selectionA bit more expensive in case of risky occupation
Coverage periodMostly 1 year and renewablePolicy term 5 - 20 years

Most people opt to merge the two policies in order to have complete protection. Disability insurance is a good addition to your risk cover especially when you already have health insurance.

By the way, do you know?
Survey conducted by FinCover 2025 shows that two out every three Indian parents have complained that they wished they had income protection when they were long-term ill but only 17 percent of the people had any disability cover.

What Is Not Covered: Top Things You Should Avoid Being Covered With

What Are Rejectable Circumstances to the Claim in 2025?

Each of the policies will usually contain some kind of exclusions, i.e. instances that one is not getting paid by the insurer.

The following are the common exclusions of both types of insurance in India today:

Exclusions with regard to health insurance:

  • Attempted suicide or self inflicted injuries.
  • Alcohol or drug abuse treatment.
  • Cosmetic surgeries which are not medically necessary.
  • Waiting period has not been completed, pre-existing disease in first year.
  • No FDA approved experimental treatments.

There are Disability Insurance Exclusions:

  • War related disability, civil conflict disability, involvement in risky sports.
  • Existing disability unless stated.
  • Malfeasance or malpractice.
  • Brief morbidity no more than 30 days of absence.

Whenever purchasing a plan, it is always advisable to read the policy document or request the exclusion list to your agent.

What To Choose An Effective Insurance Plan in 2025?

What Indians should Compare Prior to the Purchase of Health or Disability Insurance?

Picking the best plan can be confusing with so many options in India now!

Bear in mind the following:

  • Your Age and Life Stage: What is your age and life-adjustment (single, married, with dependants, approaching retirement)?
  • Coverage Amount: Select sum insured on the basis of city where you reside, lifestyle and risk.
  • Premium vs Benefits: Better price = less service or more out of pocket.
  • Add ons and Riders: Ensure additional items such as critical illness, day care procedures, maternity etc.
  • Waiting Periods: Waiting Periods occur on some benefits where they do not accrue some benefits till a specific time has passed.
  • Claim process: Is it 24x7, digital and paperwork free or slow?

Comparison Table Example for 2025 (sample):

BrandMax Sum InsuredDisability Cover (%)Pre existing waitingNetwork HospitalsClaim Settlement
ABCSecure20 lakh701 year1630097 percent (less than 7 days)
HealthFirst1 m602 years1400099 percent digital

Experts say:
Affordable insurance should never be chosen just because it is cheap, but this should be matched with your real needs and the easy coverage of claims recommends Vinay Mehra FinCover insurance expert.

Step-by-Step As well, how to apply online quickly, 2025

How to Compare and Purchase Health or Disability Insurance?

By the year 2025, you will not have to cluster to us agents or complete detailed forms. And then online portals such as Fincover.com assist you in comparing, choosing and applying online.

Just do the following steps:

  1. Visit the following address www.fincover.com
  2. Develop your basic profile age, income, family members etc.
  3. Health and disability plans filtering, optional add-ons to be selected.
  4. Compare the shortlist policies: feature, premiums, and reviews.
  5. As it is required, upload your health details and ID.
  6. Make payment-receive policy and e-certificate in minutes.
  7. The dashboard can be used to download policy, fill future claims or queries.

It is also possible to book a free phone conversation with an insurance advisor in case you need assistance in selection.

By the way, do you know?
More than 60 percent of Indian insurance consumers in 2025 want to use digital-born applications that do not employ any agent because they want to receive transparency and quick claims.

Special Groups- Health and Disability Insurance in India

Which Schemes Will Help Women, Seniors and Low Income Categories in 2025?

Tailor made plans are now available in many Indian insurers and government schemes:

For Women:

  • Cancer and maternity covers.
  • World lump sum payment on pregnancy trouble or important sickness.
  • Preventive test and wellness packages.

To the Senior Citizens:

  • Possibility of lifelong renewal beyond 65 years of age.
  • Ancillaries to pre existing conditions such as diabetes, hypertension.
  • In-home health visit and programs.

In the case of Low Income families:

  • Free hospitalisation up to five lakh rupees a year Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana.
  • Group disability and premium subsidizing cover at registered workplaces.

Other questions people ask are:

Are students eligible to health or disability cover?

Yes. Dependents are permitted under many plans as early as 90 day old. The youth centered covers are available to college students at low premiums and that cover is available up to the time they start their job.

Individual tax advantage of the health and disability insurance in 2025

How Much Tax Break Can I Take on These Policies With New Rules?

You have twice the benefits; on the one hand, there is financial protection, and on the other, saving of income tax on premiums paid.

  • Health Insurance: The deduction limit of Rs 25000 in a year is available under section 80D in the case of health insurance premium paid by an individual on behalf of himself, his spouse and children. In the case of senior citizens, it is Rs 50000.
  • Disability Insurance: under the section 80U and 80DDB, there is a tax rebate of premia on self or dependent person with disability to the tune of Rs 75000.

However, it is important to always have receipts and to file policy certificate on IT returns.

By the way, do you know?
According to a report by the IRDAI, Indian tax payers saved more than 8000 crore in 2024 financial year through deduction of insurance premium.

Benefit Claim: How do You Claim a Benefit?

Claims: How to Claim Health or Disability Cover in 2025?

In case of Health claims:

  • Provide information to insurer within 24 hours of emergency hospitalisation.
  • Your e-card can be used in cashless claims in network hospitals.
  • Send bills, test reports and discharge summary to be reimbursed with non-network hospitals.
  • Check the progress of your track online via policy number.

In the case of Disability claims:

  • Provide disability certificate of a registered physician.
  • Show loss of job and income particulars.
  • Companies fill basic web-based forms and post records on the secure site of insurers.
  • As per policy, amount is credited to your account during the claim period.

Pro tip: Never fail to leave your policy information with your family member and have documents available.

People Also Ask (FAQ)

Q1. How old do you have to be to purchase health or disability insurance in India in 2025?
A: Right after birth, newborns are eligible to purchase health insurance by the time they are 90 days old. Persons above the age of 18 receive disability covers.

Q2. What is critical illness cover?
A: It is a supplementary kind of scheme that gives you a lump sum payment in case you are diagnosed with a serious illness such as cancer, kidney failure etc and it does not matter how much time the cure takes.

Q3. Is it possible to obtain an insurance when a person already has an illness?
A: Yes, and it is likely to have the waiting period during which your pre-existing disease might not be fully covered. Inform them about your medical status when buying the product.

Q4. I do plan to change jobs or cities after the purchase of a policy.
A: In 2025, mod-Pols will be pan India and are portable. Keep your contact particulars with the carrier well updated.

Q5. Will mental problems be covered by insurance?
A: New health insurance plans are offered most of the time with mental health treatment or counseling or hospitalization following recent government guidelines in 2025.

Q6. Are Indian health or disability cover available to NRIs?
A: Other insurance companies give health and disability covers to NRIs in circumstances in which they have been treated or disabled in India.

Final Word

By 2025, not only is health and disability insurance going to be essential but it is going to be affordable, personalised and tailor made to match modern Indian lifestyles. Secure yourself and your family against the delays of medical and financial contingencies. Know, compare, and shop intelligently at online applications, such as Fincover.com, to have total peace of mind. Never put yourself in trouble, health wise and monetarily.

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Written by Prem Anand, a content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors.

Who is the Author?

Prem Anand is a seasoned content writer with over 10+ years of experience in the Banking, Financial Services, and Insurance sectors. He has a strong command of industry-specific language and compliance regulations. He specializes in writing insightful blog posts, detailed articles, and content that educates and engages the Indian audience.

How is the Content Written?

The content is prepared by thoroughly researching multiple trustworthy sources such as official websites, financial portals, customer reviews, policy documents and IRDAI guidelines. The goal is to bring accurate and reader-friendly insights.

Why Should You Trust This Content?

This content is created to help readers make informed decisions. It aims to simplify complex insurance and finance topics so that you can understand your options clearly and take the right steps with confidence. Every article is written keeping transparency, clarity, and trust in mind.